Getting started in Sveltekit
Installation
Install Lucia using your package manager of your choice. While not strictly necessary, we recommend installing Oslo, which Lucia is built on, for various auth utilities (which a lot of the guides use).
npm install lucia@beta oslo
Initialize Lucia
Import Lucia and initialize it with your adapter. Refer to the Database page to learn how to set up your database and initialize the adapter. Make sure to configure the sessionCookie option and register your Lucia instance type
// src/lib/server/auth.ts
import { Lucia } from "lucia";
import { dev } from "$app/environment";
const adapter = new BetterSQLite3Adapter(db); // your adapter
export const lucia = new Lucia(adapter, {
sessionCookie: {
attributes: {
// set to `true` when using HTTPS
secure: !dev
}
}
});
declare module "lucia" {
interface Register {
Lucia: typeof lucia;
}
}
Setup hooks
We recommend setting up a handle hook to validate requests. The validated user will be available as local.user.
If you're curious about what's happening here, see the Validating requests page.
// src/hooks.server.ts
import { lucia } from "$lib/server/auth";
import type { Handle } from "@sveltejs/kit";
export const handle: Handle = async ({ event, resolve }) => {
const sessionId = event.cookies.get(lucia.sessionCookieName);
if (!sessionId) {
event.locals.user = null;
event.locals.session = null;
return resolve(event);
}
const { session, user } = await lucia.validateSession(sessionId);
if (session && session.fresh) {
const sessionCookie = lucia.createSessionCookie(session.id);
// sveltekit types deviates from the de-facto standard
// you can use 'as any' too
event.cookies.set(sessionCookie.name, sessionCookie.value, {
path: ".",
...sessionCookie.attributes
});
}
if (!session) {
const sessionCookie = lucia.createBlankSessionCookie();
event.cookies.set(sessionCookie.name, sessionCookie.value, {
path: ".",
...sessionCookie.attributes
});
}
event.locals.user = user;
event.locals.session = session;
return resolve(event);
};
Make sure sure to type App.Locals as well.
// src/app.d.ts
declare global {
namespace App {
interface Locals {
user: import("lucia").User | null;
session: import("lucia").Session | null;
}
}
}
export {};
Next steps
You can learn all the concepts and APIs by reading the Basics section in the docs. If you prefer writing code immediately, check out the Tutorials page or the examples repository.
If you have any questions, join our Discord server!